UNEXPECTED ATTRACTION OF POLAROTACTIC WATER-LEAVING INSECTS TO MATT BLACK CAR SURFACES: MATTNESS OF PAINTWORK CANNOT ELIMINATE THE POLARIZED LIGHT POLLUTION OF BLACK CARS.

The horizontally polarizing surface parts of shiny black cars (the reflection-polarization characteristics of which are similar to those of water surfaces) attract water-leaving polarotactic insects.Thus, shiny black cars are typical sources of polarized light pollution endangering water-leaving insects.A new fashion fad is to make car-bodies matt

Abstract Introduction Universal provision of effective antiretroviral medication has been essential to reduce mortality, increase longevity, and reduce onward transmission of HIV.This study aims to illuminate persistent threats to the health and longevity of under-served PLWH in British Columbia (BC), Canada.Methods Between 2007 and 2010, 1000 PLWH

The integrated hydrodynamic modeling study conducted in the Kathmandu valley, Nepal, utilizing the MIKE Hydro River Model and incorporating diverse datasets, including satellite imageries, ALOS PALSAR RTC DEM data, topographical map at 1:25,000 FEVERFEW scale and hydraulic data.Various scenarios, including a probable maximum flood (PMF) routing sim

Background: It is unclear whether doctors base their resuscitation decisions solely on their perceived outcome.Through the use of theoretical scenarios, we aimed to examine the ‘do not attempt cardiopulmonary resuscitation’ (DNACPR) decision-making.Methods: A questionnaire survey was sent to consultants and specialty trainees Sujihiki K

Since the first transplant of the mandible followed by the nose, the mouth and the chin, only some other rare interventions of face transplants were realized in France and across the world.To the Cotton Covered Iron Cable complexity of the surgical operation, the ethical and deontological aspect that these transplants raise is added.The right to tr